湖南科目四英文版题库

1. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control the speed?

A. Coast in neutral gear

B. Take a low gear

C. Depress the clutch

D. Pull up the handbrake

Answer: B

2. When driving a motor vehicle into a traffic flow, drivers should not hold up other vehicles.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

3. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?

A. Keep a safe distance

B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn

C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope

D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope

Answer: ABCD

4. When a motor vehicle slides sideways on a road covered by ice and snow, the driver should violently turn the steering wheel to adjust the direction.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

5. What should the driver do if the back wheel slides to the right on a muddy road?

A. Continuously speed up

B. Turn right

C. Turn left

D. Apply emergency brake

Answer: B

6. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only U-turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

7. Which one of the following is the safest way to pass the oncoming vehicle on this road?

A. Driving along the central line

B. Driving with headlamp on

C. Yielding by the right side of the road

D. Yielding by the left side of the oncoming vehicle

Answer: C

8. The sign on the right warns of no passing due to collapse on the road ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

9. When driving on an expressway, where should the driver park?

A. The service area

B. The acceleration lane

C. The deceleration lane

D. On the ramp

Answer: A

10. When encountering such a situation, the vehicles should cut speed or stop to yield as approaching each other.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

11. What should motor vehicle drivers do under such circumstances at night?

A. Turn off the headlamp when approaching

B. Use low-beam

C. Use high-beam

D. Turn off all lamps in advance

Answer: B

12. When a motor vehicle moves through water, the driver should try to maintain a constant speed and sufficient power and pass through without stopping.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

13. Mr. Yang drove an adapted minibus (capacity 9 people and carrying 64 passengers, including 62 kindergarten pupils). When driving in Ma Caogou Village of Yu Linzi County, the bus used the lane for oncoming traffic and had a head-on colision with a heavy dump truck. As a result of this accident, 22 people were killed and 44 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The truck exceeded the speed limit

B. Illegal adaptation of a motor vehicle

C. The minibus carried more passengers than capacity

D. Driving in the opposite direction lane

Answer: BCD

14. Which of the following is an inflammable solid material?

A. Matches

B. Gun powder

C. Calcium carbide

D. Explosives

Answer: A

15. Those traffic police signals mean turning right.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

16. This sign warns of an intersection of railways and highways ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

17. Which one of the following ways to pass this intersection is correct?

A. Turn left or right

B. Drive straight or turn left

C. Turn left

D. Drive straight or turn right

Answer: D

18. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?

A. Firmly holding the steering wheel

B. Stretching both feet forward

C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side

D. Leaning body backwards against the seat

Answer: C

19. What should be taken note of by drivers in this situation?

A. The motor vehicles on the left side

B. The motor vehicles on the right side

C. The motor vehicles behind

D. The motor vehicles in front

Answer: A

20. At 13: 10 pm, Mr. Luo set out in his medium bus from 0 km mark on the highway, and by 14: 10 had passed the 125km mark by 200 meters, he caused a rear-end collision with a motor vehicle that ran into the side slope on the southwest side, killing 11 people and injuring 2. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Luo commit?

A. Speeding

B. Driving not in accordance with traffic markings

C. Exceeding carrying capacity

D. Fatigued driving

Answer: A

21. After a motor vehicle falls into water, the driver won’t be able to open the side doors or windows to escape until water nearly fills up the compartment.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

22. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?

A. Fatigued driving

B. Carrying more passengers than permitted

C. Speeding

D. Misoperation

Answer: AB

23. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?

A. Speeding

B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus

C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection

D. Improper operation

Answer: B

24. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

25. What should the driver do if he encounters pedestrians in this situation at an intersection?

A. Slow down promptly and stop to yield

B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield

C. Speed up and pass in front of the pedestrians

D. Turn on the headlamps to warn the pedestrians to yield

Answer: A