固原科目四英语book

1. Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?

A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity

B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles

C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired

Answer: ABC

2. What should the driver do to follow other motor vehicles on a mountain road?

A. Closely follow the vehicle in front

B. Increase the safety distance

C. Reduce the vertical distance between vehicles

D. Try to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible

Answer: B

3. The sign on the right warns of a one-way tunnel ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

4. The braking distance will be shortened greatly when the motor vehicle is equipped with ABS brakes.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

5. Mr. Zhou drove a light van (with 22 passengers) on the Bingcha Highway. At the spot of 79 kilometers mark by 150 meters of the highway, the van fell into the valley on one side, killing 12 people and injuring 10. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Zhou?

A. Driving a motor vehicle having failed to accept inspection in time

B. Carrying passengers on a freight motor vehicle

C. Speeding

D. Fatigued driving

Answer: B

6. Motor vehicle drivers don’t need to fasten their seatbelt

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

7. Having driven his vehicle at 110km/hour on an urban road, Mr. Lin is trying to leave the scene after a rear-end collision but is held back by bystanders. The alcohol concentration in his blood, tested in an alcohol test by the traffic police, is 135.8mg per hundred milliliters. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Lin commit?

A. Drunk driving

B. Speeding

C. Fatigued driving

D. Hit-and-run driving

Answer: ABD

8. What is the main impact of foggy weather on safe driving?

A. Easy to slide sideways

B. Low visibility

C. Increase the resistance

D. Widen the field of vision

Answer: B

9. Which is the correct way to use a fire extinguisher?

A. Stand on the leeward side

B. Direct the fire extinguisher at the source of fire

C. Try to approach the source of fire as close as possible

D. Direct the fire extinguisher at the flames

Answer: B

10. Sideslip happens most easily on which one of the following road surfaces?

A. Dry concrete road

B. Road surface at the beginning of rain

C. Damp concrete road surface

D. Road in heavy rain

Answer: B

11. What should be checked before driving?

A. No parts need to be checked

B. Whether the tires have been cleaned

C. Where the spare tire is placed

D. The fastening and air pressure of tires

Answer: D

12. The sign on the right warns of a village 200 meters ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

13. When seeing this sign, the driver should slow down promptly.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

14. When a wounded person suffering burns is thirsty, he should only drink plain boiled water.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

15. The driver should turn left by the left side of the intersection central point.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

16. What should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield politely to such pedestrians?

A. Speed up and bypass in front of the pedestrians

B. Speed up and bypass from behind the pedestrians

C. Reduce speed or stop to yield

D. Continuously sound the horn to alert the pedestrians

Answer: C

17. The sign on the right warns of a guarded crossing 150 meters ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

18. What is the best way to make turns on this kind of curving mountain road?

A. Drive along the outer side of the curve

B. Slow down, sound the horn and drive on the right

C. Borrow the opposite lane

D. Drive along the central line of the road

Answer: B

19. The sign in the red circle indicates that vehicles except non-motor vehicles are not allowed to drive in this lane.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

20. The sign on the right side warns of crosswind on the mountain pass ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

21. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, the motor vehicle may spin or slide when increasing the speed urgently, due to the loss of vehicle stability.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

22. Rescue personnel should check the breath of the unconscious person before applying any other emergency treatment.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

23. When steering failure happens to a fast moving motor vehicle, what should the driver do?

A. Apply emergency braking

B. Immediately change to a low gear

C. Reasonably use the driving brake and the stopping brake and refrain from applying emergency braking

D. Turn on the hazard lamps

Answer: BCD

24. Under such circumstances, what should be done by the motor vehicle driver who has been overtaken?

A. Sounding the horn to warn the vehicle that overtook

B. Reducing speed or pulling over by the right side

C. Protesting by turning on the high-beam

D. Catching up with and overtaking the vehicle that overtook, and offering admonitions

Answer: B

25. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance and control speed by braking the engine.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A