洛阳英文科目四题库

1. Mr. Qian drove a large sleeper coach with 45 passengers (capacity 40 people) at a speed of more than 40 kilometers per hour. On a long slope with sharp curves in Basu County, the coach fell into a 100-meter-deep valley, killing 17 people and injuring 20. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Qian?

A. Making a cellphone call while driving

B. Speeding

C. Carrying more people than permitted

D. Fatigued driving

Answer: BC

2. When approaching the turning point of a road, in which of the following ways will motor vehicle drivers easily cause a traffic accident?

A. Driving ahead by occupying the opposite lane

B. Turning the steering wheel quickly when passing through the curve

C. Not reducing speed until driving onto the curve

D. Driving by the right side

Answer: ABC

3. Mr. Hao drove a heavy dump truck with 84.84 tons of cargo (truck allowing for 15.58 tons). When he drove on the No 262 provincial highway in Luanxian County, at the spot of 34 kilometers mark by 623 meters, his truck overturned onto the sideway after a rear-end collision with another truck in front carrying 45.85 tons of cargo(a truck allowing for 1.71 tons). As a result of this accident, 19 people were killed and 17 injured. What is the common illegal act of the two drivers?

A. Speeding

B. Overloaded

C. Fatigued driving

D. Driving after drinking

Answer: B

4. After a traffic accident, what is the most effective measure to prevent secondary accidents?

A. Evacuate all passengers

B. Turn on the hazard lamps

C. Mark the original place of the injured persons

D. Properly place the danger warning sign

Answer: ABD

5. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?

A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road

B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve

C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road

D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane

Answer: C

6. When encountering a situation like changing to a left lane, motor vehicle drivers should yield.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

7. If a motor vehicle misses an exit on the expressway, the driver may reverse along the road shoulder.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

8. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?

A. Shorten the engine’s service life

B. Make the driver feel tired

C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn

D. Reduce the braking efficiency

Answer: D

9. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?

A. Stop immediately

B. Speed up and pass rapidly

C. Sound the horn continuously

D. Slow down and pass slowly

Answer: A

10. The driver may turn right directly at this intersection.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

11. In order to keep safe when driving on the highway, which ones of the following statements are prohibited acts?

A. Reversing, moving against regulations, making a U-turn by crossing the central divider, or stopping in the lane.

B. Riding or rolling on the lane-dividing line or driving on the shoulder

C. Overtaking on ramps, accelerations lanes, or deceleration lanes.

D. Testing vehicles or learning to drive a vehicle

Answer: ABCD

12. Unless stopping due to obstacles or vehicle breakdown on an expressway, motor vehicles are not allowed to stop to pick up or drop off people or load and unload cargo.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

13. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

14. What should the driver do upon finding a burst rear tire?

A. Adjust by swiftly turning the steering wheel

B. Control the direction while reducing speed slowly

C. Swiftly turn the steering wheel to the opposite direction

D. Swiftly take braking measures

Answer: B

15. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

16. Drivers are not allowed to drive on or across these filled-in slanted yellow lines.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

17. Turning on the high-beam is an effective way to improve visibility in fog weather.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

18. How will the adhesive force of road change when speed increases on a damp and slippery road?

A. Increase sharply

B. Increase gradually

C. decrease sharply

D. No change

Answer: C

19. The driver should speed up to 40 kilometers per hour when he sees this traffic sign.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

20. When driving a motor vehicle not equipped with the anti-lock braking system (ABS), what should the driver do if he brakes on a road covered by ice and snow?

A. Gently or intermittently depress the brake pedal

B. Depress the brake pedal as on other roads

C. Violently depress the brake pedal

D. Suddenly depress the pedal with force

Answer: A

21. The sign on the right warns of a guarded railway crossing 100 meters ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

22. The sign on the right warns of an unguarded railway crossing 150 meters ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

23. What should the driver do to ensure safe driving when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?

A. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians

B. Speed up and pass as quickly as possible

C. Retain a normal speed

D. Slow down and prepare to stop

Answer: D

24. When a tire bursts suddenly on the road, the driver should refrain from violently depressing the brake pedal in panic. Instead, he should try his best to change to a low gear and use engine braking to reduce the speed of the vehicle.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

25. The motor vehicle should speed up and pass rapidly under this situation.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B